An interesting presentation by Patrick Lopez, VP Networks Innovation, Telefónica at NFV & Zero Touch World Congress 2018 about how and why Telefónica is moving to open source. Slides and video embedded below
Thursday 7 June 2018
Telefonica and open source
An interesting presentation by Patrick Lopez, VP Networks Innovation, Telefónica at NFV & Zero Touch World Congress 2018 about how and why Telefónica is moving to open source. Slides and video embedded below
Labels:
Open Source,
Telefonica
Friday 1 June 2018
An Alternative 5G for Rural Communities
I recently presented my personal vision of an alternative 5G for rural communities on behalf of Parallel Wireless at the IEEE 5G Summit in Glasgow. I believe that the next few years are going to be crucial for MNOs to decide if they want to cover the rural areas or just continue to focus on built-up areas.
In some cases it may not really be worthwhile for example for a smaller operator to build a cellular IoT network as the returns may not be worth the effort and investment.
I should mention that the caveat is that a lot of alternative 5G approach in my presentation depends on at least one of the satellite megaconstellations being successfully deployed and being fully operational. I am assuming a sensible pricing would be in place anyway as the satellite operators cant keep charging whatever they want for ever.
So here is my alternative 5G vision
Slides (and pictures) are available here for anyone interested. For my slides, jump to page 244. Quite a few other good presentations on 5G too.
An article in EE times summarises this IEEE 5G conference quite well. Available here.
Presentations from the IEEE 5G Summit in Glasgow are now available online - https://t.co/rjvjrq2m0o @EEEStrathclyde @5GIEEE #IEEE5G - Here is a bonus 5G Elephant by Rahim Tafazolli from @Surrey5GIC pic.twitter.com/wi2HXtCxEB— 3G4G (@3g4gUK) May 31, 2018
Let me know your thoughts.
Labels:
5G,
Conferences and Events,
IEEE,
Parallel Wireless,
Rural Communications,
Satellite Communications,
Wi-Fi
Sunday 27 May 2018
enhanced Public Warning System (ePWS) in 3GPP Release-16
I wrote about PWS 9 years back here. Since then there has been little chance to PWS until recently. According to 3GPP News:
Additional requirements for an enhanced Public Warning System (ePWS) have been agreed at the recent 3GPP TSG SA#79 meeting, as an update to Technical Specification (TS) 22.268.
3GPP Public Warning Systems were first specified in Release 8, allowing for direct warnings to be sent to mobile users on conventional User Equipment (PWS-UE), capable of displaying a text-based and language-dependent Warning Notification.
Since that time, there has been a growth in the number of mobile devices with little or no user interface - including wrist bands, sensors and cameras – many of which are not able to display Warning Notifications. The recent growth in the number of IoT devices - not used by human users – also highlights the need for an alternative to text based Warning Notifications. If those devices can be made aware of the type of incident (e.g. a fire or flood) in some other way than with a text message, then they may take preventive actions (e.g. lift go to ground floor automatically).
3GPP SA1 delegates also considered how graphical symbols or images can now be used to better disseminate Warning Notifications, specifically aimed at the following categories of users:
Much of the work on enhancing the Public Warning System is set out in the ePWS requirements specification: TS 22.268 (SA1). You should also keep an eye on the 3GPP protocol specifications (CT1, Stage 3 work) in Release 16, covering:
The work on ePWS in TS 22.268 (Release 16) is expected to help manufacturers of User Equipment meet any future regulatory requirements dedicated to such products.
Related Specs:
Further reading:
Additional requirements for an enhanced Public Warning System (ePWS) have been agreed at the recent 3GPP TSG SA#79 meeting, as an update to Technical Specification (TS) 22.268.
3GPP Public Warning Systems were first specified in Release 8, allowing for direct warnings to be sent to mobile users on conventional User Equipment (PWS-UE), capable of displaying a text-based and language-dependent Warning Notification.
Since that time, there has been a growth in the number of mobile devices with little or no user interface - including wrist bands, sensors and cameras – many of which are not able to display Warning Notifications. The recent growth in the number of IoT devices - not used by human users – also highlights the need for an alternative to text based Warning Notifications. If those devices can be made aware of the type of incident (e.g. a fire or flood) in some other way than with a text message, then they may take preventive actions (e.g. lift go to ground floor automatically).
3GPP SA1 delegates also considered how graphical symbols or images can now be used to better disseminate Warning Notifications, specifically aimed at the following categories of users:
- Users with disabilities who have UEs supporting assistive technologies beyond text assistive technologies; and
- Users who are not fluent in the language of the Warning Notifications.
Much of the work on enhancing the Public Warning System is set out in the ePWS requirements specification: TS 22.268 (SA1). You should also keep an eye on the 3GPP protocol specifications (CT1, Stage 3 work) in Release 16, covering:
- Specifying Message Identifiers for ePWS-UE, especially IoT devices that are intended for machine type communications
- Enabling language-independent content to be included in Warning Notifications
The work on ePWS in TS 22.268 (Release 16) is expected to help manufacturers of User Equipment meet any future regulatory requirements dedicated to such products.
Related Specs:
- 3GPP TR 22.869: Feasibility study on enhancements of Public Warning System; Stage 1
- 3GPP TS 22.268: Public Warning System (PWS) requirements - Stage 1 for Public Warning System
- 3GPP TS 23.041: Technical realization of Cell Broadcast Service (CBS) - CT1 aspects of Stage 3 for Public Warning System
- 3GPP TS 29.168: Cell Broadcast Centre interfaces with the Evolved Packet Core; Stage 3 - CT4 aspects of Stage 3 for Public Warning System
Further reading:
Labels:
Emergency,
PWS,
Release 16
Monday 21 May 2018
Tutorial on Network In a Box (NIB)
Made a short video explaining what Network In a Box is. Slides and video embedded below.
Labels:
4G,
LTE,
Network Architecture,
Nokia Networks,
Parallel Wireless,
Public Safety Comm,
Small Cells,
Telefonica
Wednesday 16 May 2018
100 Gbps wireless transmission using Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) multiplexing
From a press release by NTT Group:
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation (NTT, Head Office: Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, President and CEO: Hiroo Unoura) has successfully demonstrated for the first time in the world 100 Gbps wireless transmission using a new principle — Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) multiplexing — with the aim of achieving terabit-class wireless transmission to support demand for wireless communications in the 2030s. It was shown in a laboratory environment that dramatic leaps in transmission capacity could be achieved by an NTT devised system that mounts data signals on the electromagnetic waves generated by this new principle of OAM multiplexing in combination with widely used Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) technology. The results of this experiment revealed the possibility of applying this principle to large-capacity wireless transmission at a level about 100 times that of LTE and Wi-Fi and about 5 times that of 5G scheduled for launch. They are expected to contribute to the development of innovative wireless communications technologies for next-generation of 5G systems such as connected cars, virtual-reality/augmented-reality (VR/AR), high-definition video transmission, and remote medicine.
NTT is to present these results at Wireless Technology Park 2018 (WTP2018) to be held on May 23 – 25 and at the 2018 IEEE 87th Vehicular Technology Conference: VTC2018-Spring, an international conference sponsored by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) to be held on June 3 – 6.
For more technical details look at the bottom of this link.
Related Post:
Labels:
6G,
Future Technologies,
NTT DoCoMo,
Spectrum
Tuesday 1 May 2018
MAMS (Multi Access Management Services) at MEC integrating LTE and Wi-Fi networks
Came across Multi Access Management Services (MAMS) a few times recently so here is a quick short post on the topic. At present MAMS is under review in IETF and is being supported by Nokia, Intel, Broadcom, Huawei, AT&T, KT.
I heard about MAMS for the first time at a Small Cell Forum event in Mumbai, slides are here for this particular presentation from Nokia.
As you can see from the slide above, MAMS can optimise inter-working of different access domains, particularly at the Edge. A recent presentation from Nokia (here) on this topic provides much more detailed insight.
From the presentation:
The slides provide much more details, including the different use cases (pic below) for integrating LTE and Wi-Fi at the Edge.
Here are the references for anyone wishing to look at this in more detail:
I heard about MAMS for the first time at a Small Cell Forum event in Mumbai, slides are here for this particular presentation from Nokia.
As you can see from the slide above, MAMS can optimise inter-working of different access domains, particularly at the Edge. A recent presentation from Nokia (here) on this topic provides much more detailed insight.
From the presentation:
•
MAMS
(Multi Access Management Services) is a framework for
-
Integrating
different access network domains based on user plane (e.g. IP layer)
interworking,
-
with
ability to select access and core network paths independently
-
and
user plane treatment based on traffic types
-
that
can dynamically adapt to changing network conditions
-
based
on negotiation between client and network
•
The
technical content is available as the following drafts*
-
Multi Access Management Services (MAMS) Framework – https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-kanugovi-intarea-mams-framework/
-
MAMS JSON definitions of Control Plane Messages: https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-agarwal-intarea-mams-protocol-json-00.txt
-
MAMS
User Plane Specification: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zhu-intarea-mams-user-protocol-02
*Currently
under review, Co-authors: Nokia, Intel, Broadcom, Huawei, AT&T, KT,
The slides provide much more details, including the different use cases (pic below) for integrating LTE and Wi-Fi at the Edge.
Here are the references for anyone wishing to look at this in more detail:
- Multi Access Management Services (MAMS) Framework – https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-kanugovi-intarea-mams-framework/
- MAMS JSON definitions of Control Plane Messages: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-agarwal-intarea-mams-protocol-json-00
- MAMS User Plane Specification: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zhu-intarea-mams-user-protocol-02
Labels:
Edge and Fog Computing,
IETF,
LTE,
Nokia Networks,
Small Cell Forum,
TCP/IP,
Technical Details,
Wi-Fi
Sunday 22 April 2018
Short summary of #CWFDT event 'Smart Devices of 2025'
Last month, just before the Easter break, I along with some other SIG champions of the Future Devices & Technologies group at CW (Cambridge Wireless) organised an event titled 'Smart Devices of 2025'. Technologies are moving at such an amazing speed that it is not easy to foresee anything beyond 6-8 years. Hence 2025, 7 years from now.
As this was the inaugural event for the revamped SIG, the slides above are my quick introduction to the SIG. We not only talked about the future but we had some nice futuristic devices too. The nuFood 3D Food Printer by Dovetailed printed out some fancy toppings that could go on cheesecake and on other food, making it more appetising. Here is the video on how it works.
All the talks were very informative and very well explained. Its amazing how all of them came together to form a complete picture. The talks are all available here (limited time for non-CW members)
The starting talk by David Wood (@dw2), chair of London Futurists was not only informative and relevant to the subject being discussed but equally entertaining, especially for those who have been in the mobile industry for a long time. He has kindly agreed for me to share his slides which are embedded below.
David talks about NBIC (slide 18) and how it could be combined with Social-tech and Planetary-tech in future to do a lot more than what we can do with it today. While David explains NBIC in his slides, I found this short video on this topic that I think is worth embedding.
It was also good to hear Dr Jenny Tillotson again after a long time. I blogged about smell transmission some 6 years back here. This is something that is still work in progress and probably will be ready by 2025. In the meantime 'Context-Driven Fragrances' can be used for variety of purposes from entertainment to health.
— Zahid Ghadialy (@zahidtg) March 27, 2018
Finally, here is another small presentation (with embedded video) on Telepresence Robots that I did.
Telepresence Robots from 3G4G
Related posts:
- Have Wearables Found Their True Killer App? - Nitin Dahad, EE Times European correspondent
- Smart Devices of 2025 - Howard Read, Associate, Appleyard Lees
Thursday 12 April 2018
#CWHeritage Talk: The History of Synchronization in Digital Cellular Networks
CW (a.k.a. Cambridge Wireless) held a very interesting event titled 'Time for Telecoms' at the Science Museum in London. I managed to record this one talk by Prof. Andy Sutton, who has also kindly shared slides and some other papers that he mentions in his presentation. You can also see the tweets from the event on Twitter.
The video playlist and the presentation is embedded below.
The papers referred to in the presentation/video available as follows:
- Martin Kingston: The need for Synchronisation in Telecommunications
- Charles Curry: Time from the Sky
- Sébastien Jobert & Kenneth Hann: Synchronisation and Time Distribution in Modern Telecommunications Networks
- Tommy Cook & Tim Frost: Stepping up to the Challenge on Tighter Time Accuracy.
- Andy Sutton: The history of synchronisation in digital cellular networks
Labels:
Base Station,
BT / EE,
Cambridge Wireless (CW),
GSM,
History,
LTE,
Synchronization,
Technical Details,
Timing and Phase,
UMTS
Monday 9 April 2018
Digital Africa: Building the Internet Ecosystem
Got an opportunity recently to hear about the connectivity progress, challenges and issues in Africa. Agree that Africa is a very large continent with many different countries in different stages of development but it was nevertheless interesting to look at a high level picture on the progress of connectivity in the continent. The presentation by iDate Digiworld is embedded below.
Slides available from techUK website here.
Related Post:
Labels:
Africa,
Broadband,
IDATE Digiworld,
Market Analysis,
MBB,
Stats
Tuesday 3 April 2018
Some interesting April Fools' Day 2018 Technology Jokes
This year April Fools' Day wasn't as fun as the last one. Couple of reasons being that it was on a Sunday and it coincided with Easter Sunday. Here are some of the jokes that I found interesting.
Sprint's Magic Ball:
It was good to see that the US mobile operator joined the party this year. Their magicball (based on their highly successful Magic Box) advert was really good. Here is the video:
Good to see that they managed to squeeze in references to 5G and small cells
Official site: http://newsroom.sprint.com/sprint-magic-ball.htm
T-Mobile Sidekicks Re-booted:
T-Mobile USA has consistently come up with the best tech pranks. Last year they had the OneSie with Human HotSpot and BingeOnUp the year before. This year the re-booted sidekicks was the joke of the day. The video is embedded below. As the description says, T-Mobile’s Sidekick gets a remake! Inspired by the past but stepping boldly into the future, it has revolutionary AI, headphones that double as chargers, personalized GPS guidance by John Legere, and more!
Official site: https://www.t-mobile.com/offers/sidekicks
The Chegg Osmosis Pillow:
"A top-secret team of Chegg engineers from Zurich spent two years developing a new patent-pending revolutionary proprietary method of making memory foam using special blends of matcha and lavender. Thanks to their discoveries, Chegg’s memory foam actually improves your memory. Got a final exam tomorrow? Sleep on it. Got a lab report due? Sleep on it. Need to outline your entire thesis? Sleep on it."
Official Website: https://www.chegg.com/play/memory-foam-pillow/
Pindrop TonguePrinting:
"Tongueprinting technology analyzes thousands of tiny bumps called papillae, as well as factors such as shape, size, and temperature to accurately identify yourself by licking your phone. This technology will be the mouthpiece of Pindrop’s latest authentication and anti-fraud solutions." Video:
Official website: https://www.pindrop.com/resources/video/video/tongueprinting/
Roku Happy Streaming Socks: "Do messy snack hands keep you from using your Roku remote? Meet the new Roku Happy Streaming Socks with built-in motion sensors, plus toe-toasting and anti-loss technology."
Official Website: https://blog.roku.com/roku-happy-streaming-socks
The other jokes were, well, not very funny but here are some worth mentioning...
Virgin Voyages Wa-Fi: "Here at Virgin Voyages we are excited to be bringing underwater WiFi, or as we call it “Wa-Fi” service, to all Virgin Voyages ships." Website: https://www.virginvoyages.com/wa-fi.html
Logitech BS Detection Software: "Today, I’m proud to announce that we are taking video calls to a whole new level with the introduction of Logitech Business Speak (BS) Detection software. Logitech BS Detection revolutionizes our meeting capabilities with built-in artificial intelligence (AI) that flags the…well…BS in business communications. "
Josh Ultra by Josh.Ai: https://www.cepro.com/article/josh.ai_josh_ultra_premium_voice_control
Jabra Sneakers: https://www.jabra.com/jabra-sneakers
Genetic Select by Lexus: Introducing Genetic Select by Lexus in partnership with 23andMe. The world’s first service that uses human genetics to match you with the car of your genes. http://www.lexus.com/geneticselect/
Google Maps is adding a Where’s Waldo? mini-game for the next week: Link.
Google Japan's Gboard: https://japan.googleblog.com/2018/04/tegaki.html
Google Cloud Hummus API - Find your Hummus!: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0_5X6N6DHyk
Tech21 Flexichoc case: https://twitter.com/Tech21Official/status/979392283106824192
Audi Downsizing Assistant: https://twitter.com/AudiOfficial/status/979991696657203201
Lego VacuSort: https://twitter.com/LEGO_Group/status/980369210789507072
Did I miss any good ones?
Related Posts:
Sprint's Magic Ball:
It was good to see that the US mobile operator joined the party this year. Their magicball (based on their highly successful Magic Box) advert was really good. Here is the video:
Good to see that they managed to squeeze in references to 5G and small cells
Official site: http://newsroom.sprint.com/sprint-magic-ball.htm
T-Mobile Sidekicks Re-booted:
T-Mobile USA has consistently come up with the best tech pranks. Last year they had the OneSie with Human HotSpot and BingeOnUp the year before. This year the re-booted sidekicks was the joke of the day. The video is embedded below. As the description says, T-Mobile’s Sidekick gets a remake! Inspired by the past but stepping boldly into the future, it has revolutionary AI, headphones that double as chargers, personalized GPS guidance by John Legere, and more!
Official site: https://www.t-mobile.com/offers/sidekicks
The Chegg Osmosis Pillow:
"A top-secret team of Chegg engineers from Zurich spent two years developing a new patent-pending revolutionary proprietary method of making memory foam using special blends of matcha and lavender. Thanks to their discoveries, Chegg’s memory foam actually improves your memory. Got a final exam tomorrow? Sleep on it. Got a lab report due? Sleep on it. Need to outline your entire thesis? Sleep on it."
Official Website: https://www.chegg.com/play/memory-foam-pillow/
Pindrop TonguePrinting:
"Tongueprinting technology analyzes thousands of tiny bumps called papillae, as well as factors such as shape, size, and temperature to accurately identify yourself by licking your phone. This technology will be the mouthpiece of Pindrop’s latest authentication and anti-fraud solutions." Video:
Official website: https://www.pindrop.com/resources/video/video/tongueprinting/
Roku Happy Streaming Socks: "Do messy snack hands keep you from using your Roku remote? Meet the new Roku Happy Streaming Socks with built-in motion sensors, plus toe-toasting and anti-loss technology."
Official Website: https://blog.roku.com/roku-happy-streaming-socks
The other jokes were, well, not very funny but here are some worth mentioning...
Virgin Voyages Wa-Fi: "Here at Virgin Voyages we are excited to be bringing underwater WiFi, or as we call it “Wa-Fi” service, to all Virgin Voyages ships." Website: https://www.virginvoyages.com/wa-fi.html
Logitech BS Detection Software: "Today, I’m proud to announce that we are taking video calls to a whole new level with the introduction of Logitech Business Speak (BS) Detection software. Logitech BS Detection revolutionizes our meeting capabilities with built-in artificial intelligence (AI) that flags the…well…BS in business communications. "
Website: https://blog.logitech.com/2018/03/30/logitech-revolutionizes-business-communication-with-the-introduction-of-business-speak-detection-software/Eager to eliminate the BS from your meetings? If so, be sure to check out Logitech's new Business Speak Detection software, which is now available on all @LogitechVC products. Learn more here: https://t.co/XuumeDrgme. pic.twitter.com/KP2ieuCXRi— Logitech (@Logitech) April 1, 2018
Josh Ultra by Josh.Ai: https://www.cepro.com/article/josh.ai_josh_ultra_premium_voice_control
Jabra Sneakers: https://www.jabra.com/jabra-sneakers
INTRODUCING Jabra Speaker Sneaker - The world’s first stereo speakers included in footwear with voice assist. The detachable speakers ensure great sound and best of class battery life, allowing you to enjoy music all day long, wherever your feet take you. https://t.co/fO7TJp3KPp pic.twitter.com/1vmul0unAA— Jabra US Team (@Jabra_US) April 1, 2018
Genetic Select by Lexus: Introducing Genetic Select by Lexus in partnership with 23andMe. The world’s first service that uses human genetics to match you with the car of your genes. http://www.lexus.com/geneticselect/
Google Maps is adding a Where’s Waldo? mini-game for the next week: Link.
Google Japan's Gboard: https://japan.googleblog.com/2018/04/tegaki.html
Google Cloud Hummus API - Find your Hummus!: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0_5X6N6DHyk
Tech21 Flexichoc case: https://twitter.com/Tech21Official/status/979392283106824192
Audi Downsizing Assistant: https://twitter.com/AudiOfficial/status/979991696657203201
Lego VacuSort: https://twitter.com/LEGO_Group/status/980369210789507072
Did I miss any good ones?
Related Posts:
- Some interesting April Fools' Day 2017 Technology Jokes
- Some interesting April Fools' Day 2016 Technology Jokes
- Some interesting April Fools' Day 2015 Technology Jokes
- Some interesting April Fools' Day 2014 Technology Jokes
- Qualcomm to put Femtocells in Mutant Animals ;)
- Just ate a Blackberry...and it was yummy!
Labels:
April Fools' Day,
Mobile Humour,
Security,
Smartphones,
SmartWear,
Sprint,
T-Mobile USA,
Videos
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